Mosaics in Pompeii Essay Example for Free

Mosaics in Pompeii Essay Mosaic decoration was commonly used in the beautification of both private and public buildings in Pompeii and has been found in all different shapes, sizes locations and with all different purposes. Mosaics were often used as flooring in Pompeii were largely used to decorate floors and entrance walls to houses and other buildings, some representing importance, others advertisement and even propaganda. The panel depicting The Battle of Alexander housed in the Archaeological Museum in Naples and originating from the House of the Faun, is, though, one of the most important and magnificent examples. The Alexander Mosaic was found during the excavation of Pompeii in 1831 in the â€Å"Casa del Fauno† (House of the Faun), one of Pompeiis grandest residences. Today it is one of the most famous Roman mosaics. The work itse;f measures to 5.82 x 3.13 metres in size and there is debate as to what the mosaic represents, whether it was to depict the Battle of Issus between Alexander the Great and the Persian king Darius III in the year 333 BC or the battle of Gaugamela in the year 331 BC, where Alexander the Great and Darius clashed once again. There is also a belief that a Hellenistic painting was used as the model. The mosaic shows the magnificence of Greek monumental painting and four-colour painting. There is no debate however on its beauty, detail, the skill woven into each detailed plate of mosaic tiles and the time it would have taken to put such a delicate and intricate piece together. The piece is made of roughly 4 million white, yellow, red, and black tesserae. The picture shows Alexander galloping into battle with a mass of troops behind him on the left hand side, pursuing Darius into a battle. The picture also shows towards the right hand side of the mosaic, the Persians turning to flee, with a fearful loom from Darius as the only thing facing alexander and his men. Today, the original Alexander Mosaic is on display in the National Museum of Archaeology in Naples. An exact copy – identical in shape, size, colour and materials used – was created after several years of work by the Scuola Bottega del Mosaico di Ravenna and is now installed in Pompeii. The painting is described by Pliny the Elder as representing the battle of Alexander with Darius. Certain inconsistencies in the mosaic point to its derivation from another source. The patches basically show us the mosaic through the Romans eyes, and tell us what interested the ancient viewer. Although Darius is the most prominent figure in the mosaic, the Romans were much more interested in Alexander, he said. The portrait of Alexander corresponds to the so-called Lysippean type, which includes for example the Per gamon Head. Alexander is not idealised here in the otherwise frequent form: with long curls and full, soft features as the incarnation of Zeus, the sun-god Helios or Apollo [†¦]. His head appears rather more gaunt, with tautly shaped cheeks, marked by suggested or deeply-carved wrinkles and with short hair barely covering his ear. Both types, the realistic and the idealising, do admittedly show the parting of the forelock characteristic of Alexander here as short, unmanageable strands, in the deifying variation as upwardly radiating pairs of locks. A later, but unmistakeable echo of this hairstyle can be found in the consciously stylised, characteristic forelock of Augustus. Conclusuions we can draw about the spciteies of Pompeii and Herculaneum through looking at this mosaic are It is thought that this house was built shortly after the Roman conquest of Pompeii, and is likely to have been the residence of one of Pompeiis new, Roman, ruling class. The mosaic highlights the wealth and power of the occupier of the house. What is less know is the mosaics role as a floor surface in an Italian house. In this role, it has the potential to provide evidence of the tastes, interests and desires of the wealthy Romans during the late Republic, There is clear evidence of multiple ancient repairs in these damaged areas. The most recent restorations filled the gaps with mortar, while more ancient repairs used tesserae, show a keen interest in the arts and that they hold great importance to a fmailies household perhaps sudgesting status in society by their beauty and expence. http://news.discovery.com/history/how-the-alexander-mosaic-was-used.html http://alexandermosaik.de/en/interpretation_of_the_mosaic.html http://www.pompeionline.net/pompeii/mosaic.htm http://archaeology.about.com/od/archaeologicalsi3/ss/pompeii_faun_7.htm http://alexandermosaik.de/en/

Outsourcing business processes Essay -- Globalization essays, research

Outsourcing Business Processes Summary This paper captures the most prominent services and issues associated with today's outsourcing environment. Outsourcing is the modern business term for having other companies accomplish basic business processes rather than doing them inhouse. While outsourcing has always been an important business option, modern technical capabilities are fast making outsourcing a critical requirement in competitive, cost conscious industries. However, our recent experience with terrorist challenges indicates that a second look is needed to ensure that outsourcing risks are still acceptable. This paper (1) benchmarks classical (but modern) outsourcing methods to provide a starting point, (2) notes what information system services are being outsourced, (3) provides examples of how those services were being promoted and leveraged, with some comments on terrorist related risks, and (4) indicates how the experts suggest that outsourcing, if it is reliable and secure, should be addressed in contracts (incentives). An awareness of these basic aspects of outsourcing is important to the business analyst or consultant. Benchmarking Modern Outsourcing Charles L. Gay and James Essinger (2000) provide not only a generic (non-high-tech) framework within which to view modern, high-tech outsourcing, they also provide this framework from the British perspective, often using United States companies as examples. They list numerous benefits and hazards of outsourcing, only indirectly considering terrorist acts, and they explore the different business relationships that apply in the world of outsourcing. Based on their perspectives, we can conclude that outsourcing is a well developed but also complex topic, one that is often over simplified and, thus, is often improperly implemented. Nevertheless, with the British framework in mind, one should view the numerous and quickly evolving high-tech extrapolations of outsourcing as less intimidating and, also, less risky from a business perspective, at least as view from their pre-September thinking. With a few rather obvious guidelines in place, a business consultant (certainly an information technology business consultant) should be able to recommend to a client what aspects of the client's business can and should be outsourced. The consultant can also be very helpful in selecting an appropriate source of thos... ...centive. Thus, incentives should be viewed as business investments in which the return on the resources invested is expected to make the investment worthwhile. Incentives are likely to increase good will and encourage both parties to overlook petty issues, resulting in a win-win situation. Competitive bids from outsourcers are more likely to win the contract if their proposal reflects good business investment incentives. Types of incentive include reciprocal business actions such as pooling core competencies (synergism). For example, EDS outsourced its network to WorldCom, and WorldCom outsourced its information technology capabilities to EDS, increasing the amount of business and business efficiency for both companies. (Bender, 2000) Another type of incentive is a joint venture established to pursue a new idea. Each company applies its best talent and efforts and shares in the profits. This type of incentive can be presented in a way that makes the consulting costs appear to be zero, although the consultant will share in the profits resulting from the joint venture. The approach to contracts and incentives masks the fact that a bilateral outsourcing contract has been established.

Asthma

I'm talking about asthma. A disease that the Department of Health and Human Services has defined as a chronic lung disease that inflames and narrows the airways. Speaker Credibility: I have suffered from asthma. Through the years it has slowly subsided but I remember having to carry my inhaler with me everywhere I went. I also remember nights when I couldn't sleep because I would have coughing fits and I could feel my chest tightening, making it harder for me to breathe. Preview: Tonight I want to inform you about asthma.First, I'll talk about the symptoms of asthma. Second, I'll tell you about some of the causes and lastly, I'll share some of the treatments. Transition: Lets start by talking about some of the symptoms of asthma. Body dJakfJkJdslJfslkJdfl Asthma can be easily triggered by many things. One persons triggers can be very different foreshore of someone else with asthma. According to the American Lung Oscillation there are four main causes which include; genetics, allergie s, respiratory Infection or bad weather such as high humidity, or cold and dry air.About 80% of people with asthma have allergies to learnable substances Like grass, mold or dust. Transitions: The violence of all possible asthma triggers can be difficult and even If an asthmatic sermon Is able to tolerate one trigger, encountering a combination of them can have an asthmatic suddenly slang for air. That's why treatment and prevention are so Important to keep asthma under control. The most used treatment for asthma are Inhaled medication. Unfortunately there Is no definite cure for It.The American College of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology as mentioned that one of the most effective treatments for asthma Is the Inhalation of corticosteroids, which are Inflammatory medication control for asthma. This medicine Is for a long term relief and can also be taken as a pill form If asthma Is very protestant. It helps reduce the swelling that makes your airways sensitive to certain Inhaled subs tances. A second choice of treatment can be a short acting Inhaled beta agonies for a quick relief. This Inhaler helps relax tight muscles around your airway to let alarm flow more easily. Asthma By narcissistically According to the American Lung Associating there are four main causes which include; genetics, allergies, respiratory infection or bad weather such as high airborne substances like grass, mold or dust. Transitions: The avoidance of all possible asthma triggers can be difficult and even if an asthmatic sermon is able to suddenly gassing for air. That's why treatment and prevention are so important to The most used treatment for asthma are inhaled medication. Unfortunately there is no definite cure for it.The American College of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology as mentioned that one of the most effective treatments for asthma is the inhalation of corticosteroids, which are inflammatory medication control for asthma. This medicine is for a long term relief and can also be ta ken as a pill form if asthma is very persistent. It helps reduce the swelling that makes your airways sensitive to certain inhaled substances. A second choice of treatment can be a short acting inhaled beta agonies for a quick relief. This inhaler helps relax tight muscles around your airway to let air flow more easily. Asthma I'm talking about asthma. A disease that the Department of Health and Human Services has defined as a chronic lung disease that inflames and narrows the airways. Speaker Credibility: I have suffered from asthma. Through the years it has slowly subsided but I remember having to carry my inhaler with me everywhere I went. I also remember nights when I couldn't sleep because I would have coughing fits and I could feel my chest tightening, making it harder for me to breathe. Preview: Tonight I want to inform you about asthma.First, I'll talk about the symptoms of asthma. Second, I'll tell you about some of the causes and lastly, I'll share some of the treatments. Transition: Lets start by talking about some of the symptoms of asthma. Body dJakfJkJdslJfslkJdfl Asthma can be easily triggered by many things. One persons triggers can be very different foreshore of someone else with asthma. According to the American Lung Oscillation there are four main causes which include; genetics, allergie s, respiratory Infection or bad weather such as high humidity, or cold and dry air.About 80% of people with asthma have allergies to learnable substances Like grass, mold or dust. Transitions: The violence of all possible asthma triggers can be difficult and even If an asthmatic sermon Is able to tolerate one trigger, encountering a combination of them can have an asthmatic suddenly slang for air. That's why treatment and prevention are so Important to keep asthma under control. The most used treatment for asthma are Inhaled medication. Unfortunately there Is no definite cure for It.The American College of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology as mentioned that one of the most effective treatments for asthma Is the Inhalation of corticosteroids, which are Inflammatory medication control for asthma. This medicine Is for a long term relief and can also be taken as a pill form If asthma Is very protestant. It helps reduce the swelling that makes your airways sensitive to certain Inhaled subs tances. A second choice of treatment can be a short acting Inhaled beta agonies for a quick relief. This Inhaler helps relax tight muscles around your airway to let alarm flow more easily. Asthma By narcissistically According to the American Lung Associating there are four main causes which include; genetics, allergies, respiratory infection or bad weather such as high airborne substances like grass, mold or dust. Transitions: The avoidance of all possible asthma triggers can be difficult and even if an asthmatic sermon is able to suddenly gassing for air. That's why treatment and prevention are so important to The most used treatment for asthma are inhaled medication. Unfortunately there is no definite cure for it.The American College of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology as mentioned that one of the most effective treatments for asthma is the inhalation of corticosteroids, which are inflammatory medication control for asthma. This medicine is for a long term relief and can also be ta ken as a pill form if asthma is very persistent. It helps reduce the swelling that makes your airways sensitive to certain inhaled substances. A second choice of treatment can be a short acting inhaled beta agonies for a quick relief. This inhaler helps relax tight muscles around your airway to let air flow more easily.

Patient Self Determination Act ( Psda ) - 2257 Words

1. What is your role as a nurse in patient self-determination? When caring for a terminally ill patient, each member of the health care team contributes in providing end-of-life (EOL) care. In order to know our role in the care, it is important to understand the legal rights of the patient. In 1991, the United States legislated the Patient Self-Determination Act (PSDA) in regards to EOL decision-making. According to our textbook, the PDSA â€Å"relies on state laws related to EOL care and was designed to encourage communication about end of life issues† (Grace, 2013, p. 123). This act helps ensure that patients receive adequate information regarding advanced directives and offers protection of their right to self-determination in health care decisions (K, 1992). After confirming that the patient is deemed competent of making self decisions, the nurse should ensure that the patient is well educated and understands the terms of the care they have chosen. The role of the nurse in patient self-determination is to be an advocate for the patient throughout the remainder of their care. Nurses must also be the voice of reason for the health care team by being a constant reminder of the patient’s preferences and goals of care. Although this role may result in taking an assertive stand against physicians or even the patient’s family members, the nurse must remain firm in representing the patient. Therefore, the ultimate role of the nurse in this scenario is to ensure that Mr. T’s finalShow MoreRelatedPersonal Decisions About Health Care1260 Words   |  6 PagesAdvance Directives What if an individual could no longer make personal decisions about health care? In the event a patient is unable to personally advocate, having an advance directive ensures that end of life care will be carried out as desired and specified. As Galambos (1998) explains, advance directives are written documents acknowledged under State law that allow the expression of wishes regarding the extent of healthcare and intervention in the event of losing the capacity to express endRead MoreAdvance Directives: Patient End-of-Life Decisions1710 Words   |  7 PagesAdvance Directives: Patient End-of-Life Decisions Leah L. Markley DeVry University Health Rights and Responsibilities Beth VanOrsdale March 25, 2011 Advance Directives: Patient End-of-Life Decisions Medical technology today has come a long way. Numerous life prolonging procedures are available that can extend a person’s life where once they would have expired. Kidney dialysis, chemotherapy, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), feeding tubes, intravenous hydration, and ventilatorsRead MoreAhrq Health Law and Regulation1522 Words   |  7 Pagesimprovement and patient safety, prevention and care management and health care value. 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Florence Nightingale, the well-educated daughter of wealthy British parents, defied social conventions, and the wishes of her parents, and decided to become a nurse. During Britain’s Crimean War, Nightingale sought to improve theRead MoreAdvanced Directives : An Underutilized Means Of Communicating Ones End Of Life Wishes1597 Words   |  7 Pagesconvincing evidence of a patient s wishes for removal of life sustaining treatments (McGowen, 2011). This decision was based on the right to liberty, as stated in the Fourteenth Amendment. Once her family presented add itional evidence as to Nancy’s wishes, her G-tube was removed and she died soon after. This case was the catalyst for the Patient Self-Determination Act of 1991 (PSDA) which requires hospitals, skilled nursing facilities and home health services to inquire if a patient has advance directivesRead MorePharmacological And Medical Technology Advances1510 Words   |  7 Pagesconvincing evidence of a patient s wishes for removal of life sustaining treatments (McGowen, 2011). This decision was based on the right to liberty (as stated in the Fourteenth Amendment). Once her family presented additional evidence as to Nancy’s wishes, her G-tube was removed and she died soon after. This case was the catalyst for the Patient Self-Determination Act of 1991 (PSDA) which requires hospitals, skilled nursing facilities and home health services to inquire if a patient has advance directivesRead MoreAdvanced Care Planning And Advance Directive Completion1252 Words   |  6 PagesPr imary Care Setting Student Name: Christina M. Young 1. 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